Coloring foods black, a growing trend in Vietnam

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Whether its bread, ice cream, or moon cake, Vietnamese are increasingly preferring it to be black-colored. Tuan, owner of a bakery in northern Ha Long Town, sells 300-700 black banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich) a day for VND25,000-45,000 ($1.08-1.94) each.
He makes the bread using flour and bamboo charcoal, which is believed to be a natural detoxifier though there has been no formal research into it.
He said many people come to buy the sandwiches for their unusual look and taste.
Similar black sandwiches are also sold in Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Duong, and Dong Nai in the south. Hieu in HCMC’s Phu Nhuan District sells over 1,000 of them a day. A friend had suggested the idea to him after returning from Japan, where bamboo charcoal is a popular ingredient in food and beauty products.
During the Mid-Autumn Festival this year, on October 1, black charcoal moon cake was a sought-after item. Hang in HCMC’s District 3 sold out all 3,000 of her black moon cakes a week before the festival though they cost more than regular cakes.
But there are concerns about the use of imported bamboo charcoal without quality standards, he said. Bamboo charcoal is also used in ice cream. Mai Truong Giang, the owner of fried chicken chain Otoke Chicken which sells this product, said bamboo charcoal has been used in food in many countries for long to create an unusual look.
Coloring food black could just be a fad and fade away after a while, he speculated.
Questions & Answers
Q.What is the primary ingredient used to colour foods black in this trend?
What is the primary ingredient used to colour foods black in this trend?
The black colour in foods like banh mi, moon cakes, and ice cream is achieved using bamboo charcoal. This ingredient is also popular in Japan for food and beauty products.
Q.Are there any concerns about the use of bamboo charcoal in these food products?
Are there any concerns about the use of bamboo charcoal in these food products?
Yes, there are concerns regarding the use of imported bamboo charcoal. Specifically, the issue highlighted is that it is often used without established quality standards.
Q.How popular are black banh mi sandwiches in major Vietnamese cities?
How popular are black banh mi sandwiches in major Vietnamese cities?
Black banh mi sandwiches appear very popular. For example, one seller in Ha Long Town sells 300-700 daily, while another in Ho Chi Minh City sells over 1,000 per day.
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