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Swiss watch exports fall most in six years

By Rajiv Menon
2 min read
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Watch exports from Switzerland had the biggest decline in six years with October marking a 39 percent slump in shipments to Hong Kong, which is the biggest market for Swiss watches.

Overall, watch shipments declined 12 percent to 2 billion Swiss francs (AU$2.78 billion), the Swiss customs office said in a statement. Watch exports to the US also declined 12 percent, reports Bloomberg. Watch exports make a 10th of Switzerland’s total exports.

“Year 2015 has been one to forget for the watchmakers,” wrote Jon Cox, the analyst with Kepler Cheuvreux in Zurich.

On backfoot

It was around 2008 when Hong Kong became the largest market for Swiss watches, overtaking the US market. That lead is now waning after seven years. As demand dropped, many watch makers from Switzerland are trying to pull back from Hong Kong with TAG Heuer having shut a store in August.

Richemont, which makes Cartier jewelry and IWC timepieces, also  reported falling sales over weak demand.

“Hong Kong’s share is likely going to remain somewhere above 10 percent in the medium-term after being over 20 percent a year ago,” analyst Cox said.

One more reason that affected the demand for Swiss watches is the competition from Apple’s smart watch. The US watchmaker Fossil group reported its stock having plumbed 37 percent and on Nov. 13 it forecast a decline in fourth-quarter sales by 16 percent as competition from wearable technology is affecting its sales.

Rising UK market

Meanwhile, there is room for cheer with the UK emerging as the world’s fastest growing market for Swiss watchmakers, according to statistics from the Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry.

According to data, in the 9 months from Jan to Sep 2015, exports of Swiss watches to the UK rose 20 percent compared to the same period in 2014. Britain has become the eighth largest market for the Swiss watch industry, reports Watch Pro.

The report said Chinese government’s anti-corruption drive had its impact on the luxury retail sector in Hong Kong, where exports fell and the exports to China also crashed 9.2 percent.

The top 10 Swiss watch export markets

1.      Hong Kong

2.      USA

3.      China

4.      Italy

5.      Japan

6.      France

7.      Germany

8.      UK

9.      Singapore

10.    UAE

Questions & Answers

Q.

What is the main reason cited for the overall decline in Swiss watch exports?

A.

The biggest decline was a 39 percent slump in shipments to Hong Kong, which is the largest market. The Chinese government’s anti-corruption drive also affected the luxury retail sector there, and competition from smartwatches is impacting sales.

Q.

Which market is showing positive growth for Swiss watch exports?

A.

The UK is emerging as the world's fastest-growing market for Swiss watchmakers. Exports to the UK rose 20 percent in the first nine months of 2015, making Britain the eighth largest market for the industry.

Q.

How have major watch companies reacted to the challenging market conditions in Hong Kong?

A.

Many watchmakers are trying to pull back from Hong Kong. For example, TAG Heuer shut a store in August, and Richemont, which makes Cartier and IWC, has reported falling sales due to weak demand.

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