South Korea cuts natural gas rates by 6% on lower LNG import costs

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South Korea will cut retail natural gas prices for households and industry by an average of 5.6% from May 1 to reflect reduced LNG import costs, the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy said Thursday.
It marks the third cut this year after rates fell 9% in January and 9.5% in March. South Korea cut city gas rates by more than 20% last year — 10.3% in May, 10% reduction in March, and 5.9% in January.
“City gas rates have dropped by more than 38% since the end of 2014,” the ministry said in a statement.
Despite the price cuts, the country’s LNG demand has been declining. LNG sales by state-owned Korea Gas Corp., which has a monopoly on domestic natural gas sales, fell 4.4% year on year to 3.14 million mt in March.
For the first three months, Kogas’ LNG sales are estimated at 10.79 million mt, up 1% from 10.68 million mt a year earlier as its sales over January-February increased 3.4% year on year on a cold snap.
Kogas sold a total of 31.46 million mt of LNG last year, down 10.6% from 35.17 million mt in 2014, which marks the second consecutive year of decline.
Questions & Answers
Q.What is the total reduction in city gas rates for South Korean households and industry since the start of this year?
What is the total reduction in city gas rates for South Korean households and industry since the start of this year?
Including the upcoming cut, natural gas rates have fallen by 9% in January, 9.5% in March, and an average of 5.6% from May 1. This marks three reductions in total for the current year.
Q.Which entity holds the monopoly on domestic natural gas sales in South Korea?
Which entity holds the monopoly on domestic natural gas sales in South Korea?
State-owned Korea Gas Corp., or Kogas, has a monopoly on the sale of natural gas domestically. This corporation's LNG sales data is used to track market performance.
Q.How have Kogas's LNG sales been trending over the past two years, despite price cuts?
How have Kogas's LNG sales been trending over the past two years, despite price cuts?
Kogas's LNG sales have been declining, with a 10.6% drop last year compared to 2014, marking the second consecutive year of reduction. March sales also fell 4.4% year on year.
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