Singapore feeds first solar power into retail grid to reduce emissions

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Singapore, one of the sunniest cities in the world, generates almost all its power from imported natural gas, with solar fuelling less than 1 percent.
In countries like Germany and Japan, rooftop solar panels have helped boost capacity and bring record levels of renewable energy into the power mix.
Under Singapore’s plan, commercial and industrial power users can purchase solar-generated power from the power grid. The power is generated through rooftop solar panels owned and operated by Singapore’s Sun Electric, the first solar company given an electricity retail licence, it was announced at an event held by Sun Electric and Singapore’s electricity regulator, the Energy Market Authority (EMA).
Building owners can agree to place Sun Electric panels on their sites and the power generated can be sold onto the electric grid.
“The EMA will continue its efforts to facilitate the entry of independent electricity retailers,” said Loh Khum Yean, chairman of EMA.
Singapore aims to fully liberalize its electricity retail market in the second half of 2018.
Singapore’s installed photovoltaic capacity has increased from just 1.5 megawatt (MW) in 2009 to 43.8 MW by the end-2015, enough to power around 14,000 four-room flats.
The government aims to increase capacity to 350 MW by 2020, or about 5 percent of projected peak electricity demand, up from less than 1 percent now, according to EMA.
At the Paris climate change summit in December, Singapore pledged to reduce its emissions intensity by 36 percent from 2005 levels by 2030.
Questions & Answers
Q.What is the primary power source for Singapore's electricity grid currently?
What is the primary power source for Singapore's electricity grid currently?
Singapore currently generates almost all its power from imported natural gas. Solar power contributed less than 1 percent before this new initiative, but the country aims to increase renewable energy capacity.
Q.Which types of customers are currently able to purchase solar-generated power from the grid?
Which types of customers are currently able to purchase solar-generated power from the grid?
Under Singapore's new plan, only commercial and industrial power users are currently able to purchase solar-generated power from the national grid. This marks the first time such power has been fed into the retail grid.
Q.How much has Singapore's solar power capacity grown in recent years, and what is its future target?
How much has Singapore's solar power capacity grown in recent years, and what is its future target?
Singapore's installed photovoltaic capacity increased from 1.5 MW in 2009 to 43.8 MW by the end of 2015. The government aims to further increase this capacity to 350 MW by 2020.
Q.When does Singapore plan to fully liberalise its electricity retail market?
When does Singapore plan to fully liberalise its electricity retail market?
Singapore aims to fully liberalise its electricity retail market in the second half of 2018. This move coincides with efforts to facilitate the entry of independent electricity retailers.