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Korea cosmetics industry eyes growth recovery in 2018

By Wei ZhangKorea
2 min read
korean beauty
korean beauty
In this article (5)

South Korea’s cosmetics industry is looking to regain growth in 2018 after taking a big hit from China’s retaliation against Seoul over a missile row in 2017.

In March 2017, China banned sales of group tours to South Korea in retaliation against Seoul’s decision to deploy an advanced US missile defense shield, which Beijing sees as a security threat.

The move has dealt a big blow to South Korean cosmetics manufacturers and retailers, whose main customers were Chinese tourists.

Top cosmetics maker AmorePacific Corp. was hit hardest. In the third quarter of the year, its operating profit plunged nearly 40 percent on-year to 132.4 billion won ($123 million), with sales falling 14.2 percent to 1.4 trillion won.

The dismal records marked a drastic turnaround from its stellar performances over the past years. The company had registered double-digit growth in sales and operating profit in recent years.

LG Household & Health Care Ltd., South Korea’s No. 2 cosmetics and household goods maker, was no exception. In the wake of China’s retaliation, its sales edged down in the second quarter after renewing records each quarter.

But its sales climbed 2.9 percent on-year to 1.6 trillion won in the third quarter and operating income gained 3.5 percent to 252.7 billion won as the portion of cosmetics to its business portfolio is low.

Industry watchers predicted cosmetics companies to recover their growth pace in the coming year thanks to efforts to diversify markets and launch new products.

AmorePacific and other industry players have resumed their marketing activities in China by rolling out new products and ramping up efforts to meet the diverse needs of Chinese customers.

Sources said South Korean cosmetics makers’ efforts to tap into new markets, such as Vietnam, the United States and Europe, may boost their competitive edge down the road.

In contrast to the slump of the cosmetics industry, local health and beauty stores, the local version of drugstores, have posted solid growth this year.

The health and beauty sector has been growing at an annual average rate of 22.5 percent over the past five years, with the market size expected to reach 2 trillion won this year. Market leader Olive Young, run by CJ Group, saw its sales jump to 1.1 trillion won last year from slightly over 300 billion won in 2012.

Questions & Answers

Q.

Why did the South Korean cosmetics industry experience a downturn in 2017?

A.

The downturn was due to China banning sales of group tours to South Korea. This was in retaliation for Seoul's decision to deploy an advanced US missile defence shield, which Beijing viewed as a security threat.

Q.

How did AmorePacific Corp. Perform during the period of Chinese retaliation?

A.

AmorePacific Corp. Was significantly affected, with its operating profit plunging nearly 40 percent on-year and sales falling 14.2 percent in the third quarter. This marked a drastic reversal from its previous double-digit growth.

Q.

What strategies are South Korean cosmetics companies employing to recover growth?

A.

Companies are diversifying markets and launching new products. They have resumed marketing activities in China with new offerings and are also exploring new markets such as Vietnam, the United States, and Europe.

Q.

How did LG Household & Health Care Ltd. Fare compared to AmorePacific during this period?

A.

While its sales edged down in the second quarter, LG Household & Health Care Ltd. Saw sales climb 2.9 percent and operating income gain 3.5 percent in the third quarter. This was partly due to cosmetics making up a smaller portion of its overall business.

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