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EU Sets Women Boardroom Quota at 40 Percent

By Aiko Tanaka
1 min read
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European Union Flags 2a
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After ten years the EU has reached a landmark decision to achieve corporate gender equality. The move will put pressure on Swiss companies both in the EU and at home.

The EU is introducing a legally binding 40 percent quota for women in non-executive positions and a 33 percent quota for women in executive roles of companies operating in the European Union from mid-2026, it said in a press statement late Tuesday.

Currently, only a third of boardroom members in the EU are women and the number of female senior managers is lower, it said. The new directive aims to help companies listed on EU stock exchanges accelerate their progress in reaching gender equality.

While Swiss companies listed in the EU will have to comply with the new European law, companies listed in Switzerland are being put «indirectly» under pressure to follow suit by this decision, Fabienne Meier partner at executive search firm Knight Gianella & Partner, said.

Last year Swiss law determined a 30 percent quota for women on the board of directors of Swiss listed companies within five years and a 20 percent quota for women in executive management positions within ten years.

For Meier, the boardroom targets are realistic, but the pool of female talent for the executive level is too small, as it was not nurtured enough in the past. Some sectors will struggle to close the gender gap as they look for top female executives with (rare) technical profiles, she said.

The Commission first proposed gender balance on company boards in November 2012, but it has taken ten years for all decision-makers to reach an agreement on the matter with some member states previously opposing binding measures at the EU level.

Although 60 percent of current university graduates are female, women are underrepresented in high-level positions and progress is very slow. Countries with national quotas have the highest share of women sitting as board members of listed companies, according to the statement.

Questions & Answers

Q.

Which types of board positions are affected by the new EU quota and what are the specific targets?

A.

The EU is introducing a 40 percent quota for women in non-executive positions and a 33 percent quota for women in executive roles. These quotas apply to companies operating within the European Union from mid-2026.

Q.

How does the new EU directive compare to existing Swiss law regarding board gender quotas?

A.

Swiss law currently mandates a 30 percent quota for women on the board of directors of Swiss listed companies within five years. It also sets a 20 percent quota for women in executive management positions within ten years.

Q.

What challenge has been identified in achieving the executive-level gender targets?

A.

A partner at an executive search firm believes the pool of female talent for executive roles is too small, as it was not sufficiently nurtured previously. Some sectors may struggle to find top female executives with technical profiles.

Q.

When was the initial proposal for gender balance on company boards first made by the Commission?

A.

The Commission first proposed gender balance on company boards in November 2012. It took ten years for all decision-makers to reach an agreement on this matter.

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