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Consumer confidence dips in Q1: Nielsen

By Maria SantosChina
1 min read
In this article (5)

Consumer confidence in the first quarter dipped one point from a quarter ago with sentiment about employment and personal finance both lowered, a latest study shows.

The Chinese Consumer Confidence index stood at 106 in the first quarter this year, down from that of 111 points in the same period a year ago, Nielsen China said in a research report today.

Despite dip in sentiment about employment and personal finance, the willingness to spend showed an overall increase of 2 points to 44 percent.

“Chinese consumers’ willingness to spend is seeing a recovery especially in lower tier cities and the increasing disposable income, the low inflation level as well as the booming e-commerce development all suggest huge growth potential for consumer spending,” Oliver Rust, Managing Director of Nielsen China, said in a statement.

Following a historic high of 118 points in the fourth quarter last year, consumer confidence index in first tier cities dropped five points to 113 points this quarter, and Nielsen suggested these are just normal fluctuations.

The survey covers a total of 3,500 respondents in China. Consumer confidence levels above and below a baseline of 100 indicates degrees of optimism and pessimism, respectively.

The immediate spending intention in the following 12-month period jumped 8 points to 50 percent among tier four cities’ consumers, as these smaller cities are leading the momentum of overall consumer goods growth in China.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What were the specific areas of consumer sentiment that saw a decline in the first quarter?

A.

The study revealed that consumer sentiment regarding both employment and personal finance showed a decrease. This contributed to the overall dip in the Consumer Confidence index for the first quarter.

Q.

Did the dip in confidence also lead to a decrease in Chinese consumers' willingness to spend?

A.

No, despite the dip in sentiment about employment and personal finance, the willingness to spend actually increased. It rose by two points to 44 percent in the first quarter.

Q.

What is the confidence level in China's largest cities, and how does this compare to the previous quarter?

A.

The consumer confidence index in first-tier cities dropped five points to 113 this quarter. This follows a historic high of 118 points recorded in the fourth quarter of the previous year.

Q.

Which specific cities are showing the strongest potential for consumer spending growth in China?

A.

Smaller, tier four cities are leading the momentum of overall consumer goods growth. Their immediate spending intention for the next 12 months increased significantly, by eight points to 50 percent.

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