Chinese Chocolate Persimmon Prices Drop 70% in Vietnam

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Chinese chocolate persimmons dropped to VND30,000 ($1.15) per kilogram in Vietnam, falling 70 percent year-on-year to reach their lowest level since entering the market in 2023.
The price collapse puts the imported fruit roughly 10 percent below domestic persimmons from Da Lat and at one-third the price of Central Highlands Fuji varieties.
Supply Surge Across Traditional Stalls
Street stalls and wet-market vendors across Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City sell the fruit between VND30,000 and VND60,000 per kilogram depending on grading. The Shanxi specialty, known for its brown-speckled seedless flesh, crisp texture, and lack of astringency, has shifted from a niche novelty into a volume product across urban centres.
Importers route the fruit directly to neighbourhood shops and wet-market stalls rather than channeling volume through wholesale central markets. This direct delivery model cuts handling layers and accelerates stock turnover on retail floors.
Upstream Pricing in Shanxi
Farmgate economics in China explain the steep retail drops across Vietnamese cities. In Shanxi province, bulk wholesale orders trade at CNY0.8 to CNY1.2 per jin, or half a kilogram, translating to VND6,000 to VND9,300 per kilogram before transport.
Chinese e-commerce platforms show similar pricing pressure. JD.com lists 1.5-kilogram boxes of crisp Shanxi chocolate persimmons at promotional prices of CNY14.9, equal to about VND38,500 per kilogram for domestic consumers.
Squeezing Domestic Growers
Direct supply lines from northern China challenge domestic fruit producers in Lam Dong and the wider Central Highlands. Local growers face higher harvest and transit costs, leaving domestic varieties unable to match the volume pricing of northern imports during peak harvest windows.
Specialty fruit shops that previously commanded premium margins on Japanese-origin varieties now face price erosion. When standard street vendors sell comparable seedless stock at VND30,000 per kilogram, premium fruit boutiques lose their pricing use.
Cross-Border Produce Inflow
The persimmon surplus forms part of a wider trade shift between the two countries. Vietnam imported nearly $900 million worth of fruits and vegetables from China during the first eight months of the year, an increase of 51 percent over the same period last year.
Persimmons arrived alongside rising shipments of Chinese grapes, apples, and pears across land border crossings. Customs clearance volumes through northern border gates over the final quarter will determine whether retail persimmon prices stabilise or face further downward pressure before the seasonal harvest concludes.
Questions & Answers
Q.What is causing the significant price drop of Chinese chocolate persimmons in Vietnam?
What is causing the significant price drop of Chinese chocolate persimmons in Vietnam?
Farmgate economics in China, with bulk wholesale orders in Shanxi province being very low, explain the steep retail drops. A direct delivery model also cuts handling layers and accelerates stock turnover.
Q.How are domestic Vietnamese persimmon growers being affected by the influx of Chinese fruit?
How are domestic Vietnamese persimmon growers being affected by the influx of Chinese fruit?
Domestic growers face challenges due to higher harvest and transit costs, making their varieties unable to match the volume pricing of Chinese imports. Specialty fruit shops are also losing their premium margins.
Q.How does the distribution model for Chinese chocolate persimmons differ from traditional methods in Vietnam?
How does the distribution model for Chinese chocolate persimmons differ from traditional methods in Vietnam?
Importers route the fruit directly to neighbourhood shops and wet-market stalls. This avoids channelling volume through wholesale central markets, cutting handling layers and speeding up stock turnover.
Q.Is the persimmon surplus part of a larger trend in trade between Vietnam and China?
Is the persimmon surplus part of a larger trend in trade between Vietnam and China?
Yes, the persimmon surplus is part of a wider trade shift. Vietnam imported nearly $900 million worth of fruits and vegetables from China in the first eight months, a 51 percent increase year-on-year.
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