China said to ban use of VPNs
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China has reportedly instructed the nation’s operators to bar their customers from accessing the internet via VPNs by February in the latest move to tighten controls over internet access.
State-run operators China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom have been ordered to bar their customers from using VPNs to skirt censorship restrictions, citing unnamed people familiar with the matter.
The government is reportedly moving to remove loopholes enabling internet users to circumvent the so-called Great Firewall of China, the system that blocks access to a range of information sources including foreign social media and news websites.
Many businesses also use VPNs to view restricted websites, and it is unclear how the new directive will affect multinationals operating within the country.
If the clampdown is extended to businesses it could potentially discourage businesses from operating in China or even convince them to move their local operations, the report states. But the restrictions seem to be aimed mainly at individual consumers.
If the restrictions are extended to businesses, it will add to the new regulatory burdens due to be introduced with China’s new Cybersecurity Law, which imposes strict restrictions on the transfer of data overseas for businesses operating in China.
Questions & Answers
Q.Which specific companies have been instructed to enforce this VPN ban?
Which specific companies have been instructed to enforce this VPN ban?
The state-run operators China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom have reportedly been ordered to prevent their customers from using VPNs. They are to implement this directive by February.
Q.What is the primary objective of this new directive regarding VPNs?
What is the primary objective of this new directive regarding VPNs?
The government is reportedly aiming to close loopholes that allow internet users to bypass the Great Firewall of China. This system blocks access to various information sources, including foreign social media and news websites.
Q.How might these new restrictions impact multinational businesses operating in China?
How might these new restrictions impact multinational businesses operating in China?
If the clampdown is extended to businesses, it could potentially discourage new operations or convince existing companies to relocate. It would also add to new regulatory burdens from China's Cybersecurity Law regarding data transfer.
Q.Are these new VPN restrictions primarily targeting businesses or individual users?
Are these new VPN restrictions primarily targeting businesses or individual users?
The article suggests that the restrictions appear to be aimed mainly at individual consumers. It is unclear how the directive will affect multinationals, but the focus seems to be on personal use.