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China Auto Sales Drop For 17th Straight Month In November

By Maria SantosChina
2 min read
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Auto sales in China fell for a 17th consecutive month in November, with the number of new energy vehicles (NEVs) sold contracting for the fifth month in a row, data from the country’s biggest auto industry association showed on Tuesday. Total auto sales in the world’s biggest auto market fell 3.6% from the same month a year earlier, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) said. That follows a drop of 4% in October and 5.2% in September.

Car sales in the country contracted last year for the first time since the 1990s against a backdrop of slowing economic growth and a crippling Sino-U.S trade war. In November, sales of NEVs fell 43.7%, CAAM said, following a 45.6% drop in October NEV sales had jumped almost 62% last year even as the broader auto market contracted.NEVs include plug-in hybrids, battery-only electric vehicles and those powered by hydrogen fuel cells. China has been a keen supporter of NEVs and has implemented sales quota requirements for automakers.

But it cut subsidies this year and plans to phase them out after 2020 amid criticism that some firms have become overly reliant on the funds, making NEVs costlier and dampening demand. The prolonged car sales crisis has made global carmakers from Ford to PSA cut China production plans. Geely, China’s best-known car maker globally, posted a 1% year-on-year sales growth in November while China’s biggest carmaker SAIC Motor saw a 9.6% drop due to poor performance from joint ventures with General Motors.NEV sales at both BYD and BAIC’s electric vehicle unit BluePark, in which Daimler has a stake, fell around 63% last month from a year ago.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What is the primary reason for the extended decline in China's overall car sales?

A.

The prolonged drop in car sales is occurring against a backdrop of slowing economic growth in China and the ongoing Sino-U.S. Trade war. The country saw its first annual contraction in sales last year since the 1990s.

Q.

Why have sales of new energy vehicles (NEVs) been contracting recently?

A.

NEV sales have been falling since China cut subsidies this year and plans to phase them out after 2020. This policy change was made due to concerns about some firms becoming overly reliant on these funds.

Q.

How have major domestic and international car manufacturers been affected by the declining market?

A.

Global carmakers like Ford and PSA have reduced their China production plans. SAIC Motor saw a 9.6% sales drop, while Geely posted a 1% sales growth. NEV sales for BYD and BAIC's BluePark fell around 63%.

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