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E-Tailing

China August Retail Sales: E-Commerce Remains Robust

By Aiko TanakaChina
2 min read
alibaba
alibaba
In this article (5)
China reported August retail sales that grew 10.8%, which beat the consensus 10.6%. Most encouraging was that online retail sales remain robust, underscoring my bullish view on Alibaba. As for offline retail, jewelry grew off a lower base so we view this of a lower quality while it appears that offline electronic retailers are taking share from online retailers, which is a negative to JD.com. We see China retail numbers to be a good read-through to companies such as BABA and JD as well as North American companies with exposure to China such as Tiffany. We reiterate my bullish view on BABA and Nike and our cautious view on JD and TIF.

Online retail numbers remain robust for the first eight months of the year, and this is a positive indicator to Alibaba. For the first eight months, online retail sales grew 36% and accounted for 9.8% of total retail sales vs. 8% a year ago. Worth reminding investors is that China leads the world in e-commerce penetration and we expect penetration to continue to grow, driven by mobile device penetration in second and third-tier cities as well as the lack of proper retail infrastructure in those cities. We can easily envision China’s online retail penetration to reach 20% in the next 10 years driven by those two factors as well as higher mobile consumption driven by online-to-offline services that are heavily invested in by BABA, Baidu and Tencent. Looking at the individual segments, online sales of services was up a whopping 41%, as were discretionary items such as food. Apparel grew 27% and other discretionary items grew 39%. All these figures imply that August online sales alone grew 27% y/y, still solid given the near-term weakness of the Chinese economy.

As for offline retail, jewelry grew 17% y/y vs 14% in July but it was largely due to a lower base from last year. As such, we would not be quick to jump into TIF stock until we see material improvement from the demand side. Interestingly, home appliances and electronics accelerated in the month, up 14% vs. 8% in the prior month. This could potentially be a negative to JD.com given this could imply that BABA and Suning JV may be taking share from JD in the online segment.

In conclusion, we remain bullish on BABA while cautious on JD and TIF.

Questions & Answers

Q.

Which retail segments showed particularly strong growth in August's online sales figures?

A.

Online sales of services increased by 41%, as did discretionary items such as food. Apparel saw a 27% rise, while other discretionary items grew by 39% in August.

Q.

What is the projected online retail penetration for China in the next decade, and what factors will drive this growth?

A.

Online retail penetration in China is expected to reach 20% in the next 10 years. This growth will be driven by increased mobile device penetration in second and third-tier cities and a lack of proper retail infrastructure there.

Q.

Why is the acceleration in home appliances and electronics sales a potential negative for JD.com?

A.

The acceleration in home appliances and electronics sales, up 14% in August, could imply that the BABA and Suning joint venture is taking market share from JD.com in the online segment.

Q.

How did online retail sales contribute to total retail sales in China for the first eight months of the year?

A.

For the first eight months of the year, online retail sales grew by 36% and accounted for 9.8% of total retail sales. This is an increase from 8% a year ago.

Reader pulse

Will offline electronics continue to gain share?

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