Which tourists spend the most overseas?
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Overseas spending by South Korean tourists ranks among the top of advanced economies, research data showed on December 5. Figures provided by the Korea Economic Research Institute, affiliated with the Federation of Korean Industries, put the proportion for South Korea at minus 1.9 percent in 2016, ranking it the fifth highest among 32 member states of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
The institute derived the proportion by subtracting overseas expenditures by South Koreans from foreigners’ spending in South Korea and measured the sum’s ratio against household spending.
Higher numbers in the negative means that local citizens spent more abroad that what inbound foreigners spent.
Results showed Norway topped the list with minus 4.3 percent, followed by Lithuania (minus 2.7 percent), Belgium (minus 2.5 percent) and Germany (2.3 percent).
In the case of Japan, the number turned positive in 2014 and came to 0.6 percent in 2016.
“The outflow of spending is the result of choices by local and foreign consumers of tourism services,” the institute said. “It indicates weaknesses in the competitiveness of the domestic tourism industry.”
The institute cited a report last year from the World Economic Forum that said South Korea’s competitiveness in prices fell from 84th in 2007 to 88th in 2017.
“(This) was one of the important elements that undermined South Korea’s competitiveness in the tourism business,” it said.
Questions & Answers
Q.What does a negative proportion indicate regarding tourist spending?
What does a negative proportion indicate regarding tourist spending?
A negative proportion signifies that a country's citizens spent more money overseas than foreign tourists spent within that country. This measure helps to assess the balance of inbound versus outbound tourism expenditures.
Q.Which country had the highest negative proportion of overseas spending?
Which country had the highest negative proportion of overseas spending?
Norway recorded the highest negative proportion in 2016, with minus 4.3 percent. This means Norwegian citizens spent significantly more abroad than foreigners spent in Norway during that year.
Q.How did South Korea's tourism price competitiveness change over the decade?
How did South Korea's tourism price competitiveness change over the decade?
South Korea's competitiveness in tourism prices declined significantly over a ten-year period. Its ranking fell from 84th in 2007 to 88th in 2017, according to a World Economic Forum report.