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Vital signs look weak for private hospitals in Saigon

By Minjun ParkVietnam
2 min read
Asia Hospitals
Asia Hospitals
In this article (5)

Some are being forced to offload their assets and close with the weight of massive loans bearing down on them. Major private hospitals in Ho Chi Minh City are struggling to turn a profit despite making massive investments in infrastructure and equipment. Some of them have even called it quits or have sold out to other investors.

By the time International General Phuc An Khang Hospital in District 2 wrote to health authorities in April to inform them it would be closing after just two years, it had had already racked up accumulated losses of VND60 billion ($2.64 million).

With 500 beds meeting international standards, Phuc An Khang hospital used to make VND3 billion per month in revenue.

But that sum was only enough to cover staff salaries, and the hospital had to use its own capital for other expenses such as medicine, director Mai Tien Dung told in an earlier interview.

“The pressure from the loan we took out in the first place to build the hospital is probably the main reason for our downfall,” he said.

It’s a similar story for Phu Tho General Hospital in Tan Phu District.The hospital’s investor plans to sell equipment worth VND200 billion and other assets to pay outstanding salaries to staff.

This hospital closed its doors after its investor failed to pay interest on a total loan of VND120 billion to 30 lenders.

After the investor jumped ship, the lenders seized the hospital’s equipment and turned it into a parking lot.

Fallen star

Once regarded as a bright light in the country’s high-end medical sector, Vu Anh International General Hospital in Go Vap District is now looking for partners to save its business.

Doctor Vo Xuan Son, director of Exson International Clinic in District 10, said that a number of factors are making it difficult for private hospitals, including unfair policies between public and private facilities.

“Revenue at private hospitals is fairly stable, but their profits are always low because, unlike public hospitals, they have to bear expenses for hiring premises, equipment depreciation and corporate income tax,” Son said.

Management is another headache for private hospitals as most directors are doctors with no business experience, he added.

More than 170 private hospitals with 45,000 beds are operating in Vietnam, according to data from the Vietnam Private Hospital Association, and the country has been calling for more private investments in public hospitals to improve service quality in the public sector.

Total expenditure for healthcare service in Vietnam makes up 5.8 percent of the country’s economy, the highest in the region, said the Vietnam 2035 report released last year by the World Bank and Ministry of Planning and Investment.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What specifically caused International General Phuc An Khang Hospital to close?

A.

The hospital accumulated VND60 billion in losses and its monthly revenue was only enough for staff salaries. The primary reason for its downfall was pressure from the loan taken out to build the hospital.

Q.

What unique challenges do private hospitals face compared to public facilities?

A.

Private hospitals incur expenses for hiring premises, equipment depreciation, and corporate income tax, which public hospitals do not. Directors, often doctors, also frequently lack business experience, creating management difficulties.

Q.

What happened to Phu Tho General Hospital after its closure?

A.

The hospital's investor failed to pay interest on a VND120 billion loan, leading 30 lenders to seize the equipment. Its assets are being sold to pay staff, and the site has been converted into a parking lot.

Q.

How does healthcare expenditure in Vietnam compare regionally?

A.

Total expenditure on healthcare services in Vietnam accounts for 5.8 percent of the country's economy. This figure is the highest in the region, according to a report released last year.

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