Vietnam’s car imports down 20 pct in 2018
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Vietnam imported 72,650 cars this year, down nearly 20 percent over 2017, according to the Vietnam Customs. The import value of cars exceeded $1.64 billion this year, up 21 percent year-on-year, the agency said. Thailand and Indonesia remain major suppliers of Vietnam’s imported cars. From Thailand alone, Vietnam has imported more than 52,170 vehicles worth a combined $1.04 billion since the beginning of the year.
According to customs data, from December 7-13, car imports slowed down by 701 units from the previous week, totaling 2,833 vehicles. Total import value is reported to be $67 million.
Vietnam’s population is around 93 million, larger than South Korea, but car consumption is only around 300,000 units a year, Mike Dunne, an independent industry analyst who has spent more than three decades in Asia, told U.S. television channel CNBC recently.
Most cars sold in Vietnam are foreign brands assembled in the country from kits. But a series of free trade agreements have reduced import duties and are opening up the market. A 30 percent import tax on cars from other Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries was scrapped this year.
There are only 358 businesses in the auto industry in Vietnam compared to 2,500 in Thailand, according to the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The ministry also said that Vietnam imports over 90 percent of auto parts.
Questions & Answers
Q.Which countries are the primary sources for cars imported into Vietnam?
Which countries are the primary sources for cars imported into Vietnam?
Thailand and Indonesia are the main suppliers of imported cars to Vietnam. More than 52,170 vehicles worth a combined $1.04 billion have been imported from Thailand alone this year, according to customs data.
Q.What is the reason for the decrease in import duties on cars from some countries?
What is the reason for the decrease in import duties on cars from some countries?
A series of free trade agreements have led to reduced import duties and market opening. Specifically, a 30 percent import tax on cars from other ASEAN countries was abolished this year.
Q.How does Vietnam's car manufacturing industry compare to its neighbours?
How does Vietnam's car manufacturing industry compare to its neighbours?
Vietnam has 358 businesses in its auto industry, significantly fewer than Thailand's 2,500. Also, the country imports over 90 percent of its auto parts, indicating a reliance on external supply.
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