Vietnam footwear exports benefit from US-China trade dispute

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According to customs statistics, Vietnam’s footwear exports in the first nine months of this year were worth $11.74 billion, a 10.2 percent year-on-year increase. Its exports to China in the period have risen by 28.5 percent, to Japan by 14.7 percent, and to the U.S. by 13.5 percent. Vietnam is the second biggest exporter of footwear to the U.S. behind China, shipping 404 million pairs of shoes last year.
The upward trend is likely to continue, too, as rising wages in China increase the cost of goods produced there and the country is thus directing more of its manufacturing resources toward higher-priced goods like electronics.
Adidas CEO Kasper Rorsted told last May that his company is shifting sourcing of footwear from China to Vietnam.
Vietnam has in fact overtaken China as its top supplier, with Vietnamese factories producing 44 percent of its shoes by volume last year and Chinese manufacturers supplying 19 percent, according to Adidas.
This would help shield the company from potential tariffs or supply chain disruptions if President Donald Trump’s trade war with China continues to escalate, a fact its competitors also seem to be taking notice of.
Vietnam may see export orders surging as footwear importers shun China to avoid high U.S. tariffs and choose the Southeast Asian nation instead, local media quoted Diep Thanh Kiet, vice chairman of the Vietnam Leather, Footwear and Handbag Association (Lefaso), as saying.
“Vietnam’s leather and footwear export can reach $19.5 billion or slightly higher this year depending on the situation,” he said. Vietnam’s footwear exports were worth $14.65 billion last year.
Questions & Answers
Q.What is the primary reason for the shift in footwear manufacturing from China to Vietnam?
What is the primary reason for the shift in footwear manufacturing from China to Vietnam?
Rising wages in China are increasing the cost of goods produced there, prompting manufacturers to move production of lower-priced goods like footwear to other countries. The US-China trade dispute also encourages importers to avoid China due to potential tariffs.
Q.How much has Vietnam’s footwear export value increased in the first nine months of this year?
How much has Vietnam’s footwear export value increased in the first nine months of this year?
Vietnam's footwear exports were worth $11.74 billion in the first nine months of this year, representing a 10.2 percent year-on-year increase. Exports to China, Japan, and the U.S. All saw significant growth during this period.
Q.What proportion of Adidas's footwear is now produced in Vietnam compared to China?
What proportion of Adidas's footwear is now produced in Vietnam compared to China?
Vietnamese factories produced 44 percent of Adidas's shoes by volume last year, while Chinese manufacturers supplied 19 percent. Vietnam has overtaken China as Adidas's top footwear supplier.
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