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Vietnam considers tightening import tax on e-commerce deliveries

By Minjun ParkVietnam
1 min read
Ecommerce Vietnam
Ecommerce Vietnam
In this article (5)

The Ministry of Finance is considering limiting the import of low-value packages through e-commerce platforms to close a suspected loophole.

It wants to issue a new decree to limit each organization or individual buyer to be free of import tax on four orders at most each month.

The proposal came amid the rising popularity of shopping on e-commerce platforms in Vietnam, with many products delivered directly from China.

Vietnam currently does not apply an import tax on packages with a value of VND1 million ($44) or lower delivered via postal and delivery services.

However, because there is no limit on the number of packages being sent, many buyers take advantage of this policy and split their goods into small packages to avoid tax, according to the Ministry of Finance.

In the first six months last year, Hanoi alone imported $1 billion worth of products via postal and delivery services. The value in June was five times that of January, according to the latest data from the Ministry of Finance.

A Hanoi company that imports products for Shopee and Lazada saw its value of imported products surging 50 times year-on-year to $70 million in the first quarter of 2021, the ministry said.

Vietnam’s e-commerce market has seen an average annual growth rate of 25-30 percent in the last five years, according to Vietnam E-commerce Association (VECOM).

Should the growth rate be maintained, Vietnam would rank third in e-commerce market size in Southeast Asia by 2025, behind Indonesia and Thailand.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What is the Ministry of Finance proposing to change regarding e-commerce imports?

A.

The Ministry of Finance intends to introduce a new decree limiting individual or organisational buyers to four tax-free import orders per month. This aims to close a loophole being exploited by splitting goods into multiple small packages.

Q.

Why is the Ministry of Finance considering these new tax measures for e-commerce deliveries?

A.

The ministry believes many buyers exploit the current policy by splitting goods into small packages to avoid import tax. This practice is widespread due to the rising popularity of e-commerce, especially for products from China.

Q.

What is the current threshold for import tax on low-value packages in Vietnam?

A.

Currently, Vietnam does not apply import tax on packages valued at VND1 million ($44) or less when delivered via postal and delivery services. There is no limit on the number of such packages.

Q.

How much did imports via postal and delivery services increase in Hanoi during the first half of last year?

A.

Hanoi imported $1 billion worth of products via postal and delivery services in the first six months last year. The value in June alone was five times higher than in January.

Reader pulse

Will this tax change significantly curb cross-border e-commerce in Vietnam?

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