Unilever expects Chinese ‘consumption boom’ in wake of lockdowns

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Unilever said on Thursday it expects a “consumption boom” in China as lockdowns ease, flagging $1.5-$2 trillion in “excess household savings” it believes could boost its sales in the country and in Southeast Asia.
After almost three years of a “zero-COVID” strategy, Beijing dropped restrictions almost completely in early December. In January, China’s cabinet said it would boost imports and promote a consumption recovery to boost the economy.
As Chinese consumers have limited options where they can invest their savings, with the housing market not a viable option, Unilever Chief Executive Alan Jope said: “We are expecting to see a little bit of a consumption boom in China.”
“If you look at things like air flight bookings, travel and hotels, cinema occupancy, China’s coming back quite quickly,” Jope said.
Chinese tourists will also boost consumption in Southeast Asian countries including Thailand and Vietnam, the company said.
Lunar New Year consumption was reported in January as 12.2% higher than last year by China’s tax authority, while domestic holiday trips for the same period surged 74%, as people celebrated outside their homes for the first time in years.
The country’s economic activity swung back to growth in January, with domestic orders and consumption driving output higher.
Unilever reported on Thursday that full-year underlying sales in China fell 1% as people stayed home. The country is one of the company’s top three markets by sales, with the other two being the United States and India.
On Wednesday, ratings agency Fitch revised its forecast for China’s economic growth in 2023 to 5.0% from 4.1%, led mostly by consumption.
The luxury industry is also keeping an eye on China, with hopes high-end spenders will once again splurge on designer goods.
Questions & Answers
Q.What led Unilever to anticipate a consumption boom in China?
What led Unilever to anticipate a consumption boom in China?
Unilever believes the easing of lockdowns and a large amount of excess household savings, estimated at $1.5-$2 trillion, will drive increased spending. Chinese consumers have limited investment options for these savings.
Q.Which specific sectors are already showing signs of recovery in China?
Which specific sectors are already showing signs of recovery in China?
Air flight bookings, travel, hotels, and cinema occupancy are already recovering quickly. Lunar New Year consumption and domestic holiday trips also saw significant increases compared to last year.
Q.How did Unilever's sales perform in China over the past year?
How did Unilever's sales perform in China over the past year?
Unilever reported that its full-year underlying sales in China fell by 1%. This decline was attributed to people staying home due to the extensive lockdown measures.
Q.Will Chinese consumption affect other markets, according to Unilever?
Will Chinese consumption affect other markets, according to Unilever?
Yes, Unilever expects that increased Chinese tourism will boost consumption in Southeast Asian countries. Thailand and Vietnam are specifically mentioned as beneficiaries of this trend.
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