Trade wars to hit Malaysian steel sector

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The Malaysian steel sector will be affected negatively in 2018 and 2019 due to the trade wars on the external front, said MIDF Research.
“Changes in global trade policies, tepid global demand as well as the local steel mill cost structure will continue to impede any positive demand for the companies under our observation,” it said in a report.
It expects the steel sector to experience more headwinds from the trade wars as China’s demand for steel is shaky, coupled with the slump in its construction industry.
“The demand from China’s manufacturing sector takes up to 360 million metric tons annually, close to 60% of its annual consumption. But, the demand is expected to shudder further due to China’s environmental health and occupational safety policies,” MIDF Research said.
It noted that steel players such as Ann Joo Resources, Lysaght Galvanised Steel, Southern Steel, SC Steel, Mycron Steel and Choo Bee Metal have reacted negatively to the announcements and influx of news on trade and tariff wars.
It expects the trend to persist because globally, steel demand is projected to grow to 1,616.1 million metric tons this year and tepid growth will be plagued by low demand for 2019, growing to 1,626.7 million metric tons.
“This means less demand for export for the local steel mill. Most of the local companies are affected by unwavering overhead costs and operational expenditure, making the sector unattractive,” said MIDF Research.
Meanwhile, the government has announced the exclusion of sales and services tax for building materials and construction services, which would be a breather for the construction sector from the grim outlook of project cuts, it added.
Questions & Answers
Q.Which specific factors are expected to hinder positive demand for Malaysian steel companies?
Which specific factors are expected to hinder positive demand for Malaysian steel companies?
MIDF Research states that changes in global trade policies, weak global demand, and the cost structure of local steel mills will all continue to impede any positive demand for the companies under their observation.
Q.What is the primary reason for the shaky demand for steel from China?
What is the primary reason for the shaky demand for steel from China?
China's demand for steel is shaky due to the ongoing trade wars and a slump in its construction industry. Also, China's environmental health and occupational safety policies are expected to further reduce demand.
Q.How much of China's annual steel consumption comes from its manufacturing sector?
How much of China's annual steel consumption comes from its manufacturing sector?
China's manufacturing sector accounts for up to 360 million metric tons of steel annually. This figure represents close to 60% of the country's total annual steel consumption.
Q.Why is the Malaysian steel sector considered unattractive according to MIDF Research?
Why is the Malaysian steel sector considered unattractive according to MIDF Research?
The sector is deemed unattractive because local companies are affected by unwavering overhead costs and high operational expenditure. This issue, coupled with less demand for export, impacts profitability.
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