Tencent-Backed Enflame Draws 4,073 Times Retail Demand in Shanghai IPO

Shanghai Enflame Technology drew 4,073 times retail subscription for its public offering on Shanghai’s STAR Market, raising 6.12 billion yuan ($860 million) to expand production of domestic artificial intelligence chips.

Individual buyers lodged seven million orders totaling 5.98 trillion yuan, taking up the retail tranche of an issue priced at 142.18 yuan per share. The sale of 43 million shares represents 10 percent of the company’s enlarged equity base.

Anchor Customer And Rising Shipments

Founded in 2018, Enflame develops AI accelerator hardware designed for cloud infrastructure and large data centers. Tencent Holdings owns 20 percent of the business and generated 84 percent of Enflame’s total revenue in 2025, up from roughly 38 percent a year earlier.

The company builds processor cards deployed in chatbots, recommendation systems and generative computing workloads. SWS Research estimates Nvidia commanded 55 percent of China’s AI accelerator market in 2025, while Enflame captured 1.7 percent of local shipments.

The Final Dragon Reaches Public Capital

Enflame is the last of China’s four emerging AI chip startups, known locally as the four little dragons, to complete a public listing. Peers Moore Threads, Biren Technology and MetaX Integrated Circuits reached the market earlier, with Moore Threads gaining 425 percent on its trading debut last December.

While local computing platforms continue to substitute imported silicon, profitability remains unproven across the cohort. Enflame cut its net loss to 1.2 billion yuan in 2025 from 1.5 billion yuan in 2024. For the first half, the company projects a loss of 600 million yuan against anticipated revenue between 10.6 billion and 11.5 billion yuan.