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Singapore Quota Prices Cross S$105,000 Ahead of 2025 Diesel Registration Ban

By Minjun Park
2 min read
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Singapore car buyers face quota premiums topping S$105,689 for large vehicles as the city prepares to halt new diesel car registrations in 2025. The policy mechanism keeps private passenger cars to 509,302 units across the island while public transport systems carry the bulk of daily commuter trips.

Under the Vehicle Quota System managed by the Land Transport Authority, prospective owners must secure a 10-year Certificate of Entitlement before putting a car on the road. Auction prices in May 2024 stood above S$92,700 for Category A cars with engine output under 97 kilowatts and S$105,689 for larger Category B models. Commercial vehicle quotas cleared at S$72,001, while motorcycle permits reached S$9,311.

Vehicle Quotas and Tax Structure

Taxes push local retail prices far above global benchmarks. Buyers pay an Additional Registration Fee tiered between 100 per cent and 320 per cent of a vehicle’s open market value, driving total on-the-road costs to roughly five times the level seen in Western markets. The total motor vehicle population stood at 957,006 units in 2018, restrained by administrative caps in place since 1990.

Fleet operators also face tight structural rules across ride-hailing and point-to-point services. Singapore counted 83,037 taxis and private hire vehicles as of March 2019, with flag-down taxi fares starting between S$3.20 and S$3.90 outside the Central Business District. Private hire vehicles operate exclusively through digital booking platforms.

Transit Network and Fleet Targets

Public transport carries the remainder of passenger volume across the territory. Four contracted operators, SBS Transit, SMRT Buses, Tower Transit Singapore and Go-Ahead Singapore, run more than 5,800 buses across 365 scheduled routes under a competitive tendering model that logged over 4.0 million daily trips in 2019.

Across Southeast Asia, auto brands rely on high-volume passenger car growth in developing markets like Indonesia and Thailand, but Singapore functions purely as a high-margin proving ground for electrification and automated systems. Retailers and fleet managers now navigate a regulatory schedule that bars new diesel registrations starting in 2025, before a binding mandate requires all newly registered cars to run on cleaner energy models, including electric, hybrid or hydrogen fuel cells, by 2030.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What is the primary policy mechanism used to control the number of private cars in Singapore?

A.

The Vehicle Quota System, managed by the Land Transport Authority, requires prospective owners to secure a 10-year Certificate of Entitlement before they can put a car on the road.

Q.

How much do the high taxes and quotas increase the overall cost of a car in Singapore compared to Western markets?

A.

Taxes, including an Additional Registration Fee, push total on-the-road costs to roughly five times the level seen in Western markets, in addition to the quota premiums.

Q.

When will all newly registered cars in Singapore be required to run on cleaner energy models?

A.

A binding mandate requires all newly registered cars to run on cleaner energy models, such as electric, hybrid, or hydrogen fuel cells, starting from 2030.

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