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Seafood companies fear lack of raw materials as Covid hits farm output

By Minjun Park
2 min read
Seafood companies fear lack of raw materials as Covid hits farm output
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The decline this year in shrimp and fish farming in the Mekong Delta threatens to cause a serious shortage of raw materials for processors in the coming months.

“We have increased shrimp prices, but many farmers are still worried that Covid outbreaks will affect prices later, and so have reduced their production,” Le Van Quang, general director of Minh Phu Aquaculture Group Joint Stock Company, said.

Speaking at a conference held online on Friday to discuss how to restore processing and exports of agricultural and aquatic produce, he forecast a big shortage in the next three months, and said businesses would be unable to meet foreign orders.

In Tien Giang and An Giang provinces, farmers have been unable to sell their fish, shrimp and crab harvests for months due to Covid-19 restrictions.

Many processing plants have been running at 30-40 percent of capacity as stay-at-work requirements cause a labor shortage.

Nguyen Hoai Nam, deputy general secretary of the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), said the government should come up with policies to encourage shrimp farmers right now so that they could harvest in November to enable exports.

He also wanted it to prioritize Covid-19 vaccination for seafood companies’ workers so that normal production could resume.

The southern provinces and Ho Chi Minh City could be divided into three in terms of likely resilience if certain epidemic prevention measures are adopted after September 15, he said.

The first, where the infection rate is lowest, includes Ca Mau, Bac Lieu, Hau Giang, Soc Trang, Ben Tre, and Vinh Long provinces. Businesses in this shrimp processing hub are expected to return to 60 percent of capacity by October and 80 percent by year-end.

The second, where the epidemic is gradually being controlled, includes An Giang, Kien Giang, Tra Vinh, and Dong Thap provinces and Can Tho city, and here the rates would be 50 percent and 70 percent.

The area with the highest risk of infection, including Long An, Binh Duong and Tien Giang and Ho Chi Minh City, would recover to 40 percent and 60 percent.

Vietnam’s seafood exports were worth $5.5 billion in the eight months of 2021, a year-on-year increase of 6 percent, according to the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters & Processors (VASEP).

Questions & Answers

Q.

Which provinces are facing problems selling their harvests due to Covid-19 restrictions?

A.

Farmers in Tien Giang and An Giang provinces have been unable to sell their fish, shrimp, and crab harvests for months. This is directly attributed to the current Covid-19 restrictions in place.

Q.

What capacity levels are seafood processing plants currently operating at, and what is causing this reduction?

A.

Many processing plants are running at only 30-40 percent of capacity. This reduced operation is due to labour shortages, which are a result of stay-at-work requirements.

Q.

What measures does VASEP suggest the government take to support the seafood industry?

A.

VASEP suggests the government should encourage shrimp farmers and prioritise Covid-19 vaccination for seafood company workers. This would help to enable exports and resume normal production levels.

Q.

What recovery capacity is expected for businesses in the highest risk infection areas?

A.

Businesses in the highest risk areas, including Long An, Binh Duong, Tien Giang, and Ho Chi Minh City, are expected to recover to 40 percent capacity after September 15. This should rise to 60 percent by year-end.

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