Skip to content
E-Tailing

Ho Chi Minh City may tax online sales next month

By Minjun ParkVietnam
1 min read
Online shopping with card ecommerce
Online shopping with card ecommerce
In this article (4)

The city is making serious steps to collect sales taxes from small and home-based online business owners. Ho Chi Minh City’s tax department has said it will work with related departments to impose sales taxes on businesses running on Facebook and other online shopping sites.

The department would submit the taxing plan to the city’s government for approval early next month, an unnamed official from the department told.

The department said it would coordinate with information and trade departments, internet providers, banks and post offices to collect the tax.

Last month, the trade department proposed the city work with Facebook on measures to collect tax from businesses running on the site.

The General Department of Taxation later agreed with the proposal, saying it is working on measures to tax the businesses operating on Facebook, YouTube and Vietnamese messaging app Zalo.

Tightening tax collection from online businesses is part of a plan to enhance state budget revenue collection.

The city’s intent on taxing online sales has stirred up different opinions.

Many said the tax collection is not an easy job for the authorities as many online retailers use anonymous accounts for transactions, not to mention that most purchase or sales transaction are cash-based.

Vietnam’s e-commerce market, which has one of the world’s fastest growth rates, jumped 37 percent to around US$4 billion in 2015, data from the Ministry of Industry and Trade show.

The growth rate is about 2.5 times faster than that in Japan, according to Tran Duc Tam, an industry expert.

The government has projected revenue by Vietnam’s online retail to hit $10 billion by 2020, accounting for 5 percent of the country’s retail market.

Retail sales in the first quarter of 2017 rose an estimated 9.2 percent from a year ago to $40.5 billion, the government said Wednesday, after an annual rise of 10.2 percent last year to $118 billion.

Up to 60 percent Vietnam’s population is online.

Questions & Answers

Q.

Which government bodies will be involved in collecting tax from online businesses?

A.

The city’s tax department plans to coordinate with the information and trade departments, along with internet providers, banks, and post offices to collect the new sales tax. The General Department of Taxation also agreed with this proposal.

Q.

What challenges are authorities expected to face when taxing online sales?

A.

Many people believe tax collection will be difficult because numerous online retailers use anonymous accounts for transactions. Also, most purchases and sales in this market are cash-based, complicating traceability for the authorities.

Q.

How quickly has Vietnam's e-commerce market been growing?

A.

Vietnam's e-commerce market saw a 37 percent increase to approximately US$4 billion in 2015. This growth rate is about 2.5 times faster than that observed in Japan, according to an industry expert.

Reader pulse

Will Ho Chi Minh City successfully tax online sales?

20,474 votes so far

Weekly Briefing

Asia's retail intelligence, in your inbox

Monday, Wednesday and a Friday Weekly Wrap: the retail stories, numbers and moves that mattered across Asia. Nothing else, and you can unsubscribe in one click.

  • Top industry moves and market shifts
  • Weekly data-driven analysis from across Asia
  • Monday, Wednesday and the Friday Weekly Wrap

Read by retail operators, investors and brand teams across Asia.

Protected by a quick human check. No spam, ever. Unsubscribe in one click.

SecureGDPR ready