Grofers shifts base to Singapore

PM Narendra Modi may have been the flag-bearer of `Make in India’, with his recent trip to the US being a highlight for `Digital India’. But another Indian startup has joined the growing list of new companies moving base out of India. Gurgaon-based Grofers decided to shift headquarters to Singapore from India.

A hyperlocal grocery delivery firm, Grofers’ moving out is primarily due to a friendlier corporate regime in foreign countries.

The shift has again highlighted a `brain drain’ of sorts with regards to Indian companies. Earlier, companies like Mobikon and AdNear had also moved out of India. In fact, Indian e-commerce’s poster boy Flipkart too shifted its base to Singapore, while some of the others like Fresh Desk and Druva chose USA.

Grofers co-founder Albinder Dhindsa said, “Our main reason for a Singapore holding company is owing to listing potential in the future. Our assets are still on the books of the Indian entity, so tax equation remains same for us.”

India’s high corporate tax rates and compliance issues are the key reasons for companies to join the exodus, industry experts pointed out.

In fact, investors too are more confident putting money into a startup when the company headquarters operates out of a tech-friendly foreign country .Corporate tax rate is 30% in India, while the same in Singapore is 17%. “India is a hot spot for startups now. But it is yet to catch up in terms of regulations and tax structures. In a tech-friendly market, which is mature enough to house them, getting relatively higher fundings and more valuation becomes easier,” said a domestic investor.

Key stakeholders pointed out what also makes it even tougher for early stage or emerging companies in the new economy space is the fact that a fairly modestvalued company has to exercise same sort of compliances which an established conglomerate is expected to meet in India. “It is a strenuous task for even a middlesized company to match the corporate compliance standards of, say , a behemoth like ITC,” a corporate lawyer said.

For Grofers’ next round of funding too, the Singapore entity might come in handy as its competitors like BigBasket and PepperTap have recently raised funds for expansion and acquired consumers in a sector which is the hottest in the ecommerce arena in India.What remains to be seen is whether the government can arrest the rising exodus and `Make In India’ becomes a reality.