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Automotive

Ford Results Dented By Restructuring

By Sarah Chen
2 min read
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In this article (5)

Ford Motor Co on Wednesday reported a lower-than-expected profit, weighed down by charges to restructure its units in Europe and South America, and the automaker gave a full-year earnings forecast that fell short of analyst expectations.

Virtually all of Ford’s second-quarter pre-tax profit came from North America, its most lucrative market, where highly-profitable pickup trucks drive margins for the Dearborn, Michigan-based automaker and its Detroit rivals General Motors Co and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV.

The automaker also posted a small profit in Europe and a far smaller loss in China versus the second quarter of 2018 as better pricing and new luxury models helped offset a poor performance in that market.

Ford’s second-quarter sales in China fell 21.7% in the second quarter after a first-quarter drop of 35.8%.

In April, Ford said it planned to launch more than 30 new models over the next three years to overhaul its vehicle lineup in China.

Ford’s ongoing restructuring includes cutting costs and overhauling its product lineup in key global markets like China and Europe.

Last month, Ford said it would cut 12,000 jobs, close five plants and cut shifts at other factories in Europe by the end of next year in an effort to return that region to profitability.

In May, the company said it would eliminate about 10% of its global salaried workforce, cutting about 7,000 jobs by the end of August.

Earlier this month, Ford and Volkswagen AG said they will spend billions of dollars to jointly develop electric and self-driving vehicles, deepening a global alliance to slash development and manufacturing costs. The size and timing of the payoff from that alliance remain unclear.

The company said on Wednesday it now expects full-year earnings between $1.20 and $1.35 per share.

Ford had previously not provided an earnings forecast for this year. The company said on Wednesday it now expects full-year earnings between $1.20 and $1.35 per share. Analysts have estimated the automaker will earn $1.39 per share this year, according to IBES data from Refinitiv.

Speaking to reporters, Chief Financial Officer Tim Stone said the company now expects adjusted 2019 pre-tax profit of up to $7.5 billion, compared with $7 billion in 2018.

“We have a long way to go … to execute on our redesign,” Stone said. “We have a lot of work to do.”

For the first half of the year, Ford reported a pre-tax profit of $4.1 billion, meaning that, at best, the automaker will deliver a weaker pre-tax profit of $3.4 billion for the second half of 2019.

The No. 2 U.S. automaker posted a second-quarter net profit of $148 million, or 4 cents per share, down from $1.1 billion, or 27 cents per share, a year earlier.

Excluding one-time charges, the company earned 28 cents per share. Analysts had expected Ford to earn 31 cents a share.

Excluding a write-down of its stake in a software company, Ford said it would have earned 32 cents per share.

Revenue was flat at $38.9 billion, above the $35.07 billion analysts had expected.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What is the primary reason for Ford's lower-than-expected profit this quarter?

A.

Ford's profit was weighed down by charges related to restructuring its units in Europe and South America. This contributed to a lower-than-expected earnings forecast for the full year.

Q.

Which market is currently the most profitable for Ford, and what drives these margins?

A.

North America is Ford's most lucrative market, providing virtually all of its second-quarter pre-tax profit. Highly-profitable pickup trucks are the main driver for these margins in the region.

Q.

What specific actions has Ford announced as part of its restructuring efforts in Europe?

A.

Ford announced it will cut 12,000 jobs, close five plants, and reduce shifts at other factories in Europe. These measures are planned to be completed by the end of next year to improve profitability.

Q.

How do Ford's new full-year earnings expectations compare to analyst forecasts?

A.

Ford now expects full-year earnings between $1.20 and $1.35 per share. This falls short of analyst expectations, who had estimated the automaker would earn $1.39 per share this year.

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