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Exports down 12% in four months

By Sarah Chen
1 min read
Vietnam Elogistics
Vietnam Elogistics
In this article (5)

Vietnam’s exports totaled US$108.57 billion in the first four months of this year, a year-on-year decrease of 11.8%, the General Statistics Office announced.

Some $96.1 billion, or 88.5% of the turnover, came from processed industrial products.

In April alone, exports dropped by 7.3% against March, and by 17.1% against April 2022, for a total of $27.54 billion.

According to the Ministry of Industry and Trade, exports from many key industries – including electronics, computers, phones, phone components and textiles – dropped in the first quarter of this year.

Early last week, the ministry said the decrease in production and exports stemmed from high inflation and weaker demand, especially for non-essential goods, from foreign markets.

Along with that, many countries applied trade remedy investigations. “The cost of input materials has become higher, while export prices have not increased, which has reduced the competitiveness of Vietnamese products, and prompted enterprises to moderate production to avoid risks,” the ministry reported.

In the first four months of this year, Vietnam spent $102.22 billion importing goods for production, mainly materials and tools, posting a year-on-year decline of 15.4% and leaving a trade surplus of $6.35 billion, or $4 billion more than over the same period last year.

The domestic economic sector posted a trade deficit of more than $8 billion, while the foreign-invested sector saw a surplus of nearly $14.4 billion.

In early April, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh asked local industries and authorities to simplify administrative procedures to create easier access to capital and more favorable conditions for businesses to facilitate exports, investment, and consumption.

Questions & Answers

Q.

Which specific industries experienced a decline in exports in the first quarter?

A.

Exports from several key industries, including electronics, computers, phones, phone components, and textiles, reportedly dropped in the first three months of this year, contributing to the overall decline.

Q.

What reasons did the Ministry of Industry and Trade give for the decrease in production and exports?

A.

The ministry attributed the decrease to high inflation and weaker demand from foreign markets, particularly for non-essential goods. They also mentioned that many countries applied trade remedy investigations.

Q.

How did the cost of input materials affect the competitiveness of Vietnamese products?

A.

The Ministry of Industry and Trade stated that higher input material costs, without a corresponding increase in export prices, reduced product competitiveness. This prompted enterprises to moderate production.

Q.

What measures did the Prime Minister suggest to support exports?

A.

The Prime Minister asked local industries and authorities to simplify administrative procedures. This aims to create easier access to capital and more favourable conditions for businesses to facilitate exports, investment, and consumption.

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