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Despite growth, Vietnam’s beer market remains established giants’ playing field

By Sarah ChenVietnam
1 min read
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sabeco 1
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Many big companies have failed to tap into Vietnam’s competitive beer market despite steady growth, industry experts said.

Nguyen Van Viet, chairman of Vietnam Beer, Alcohol, and Beverage Association (VBA), said that only big brands such as Heineken and Sabeco are doing well, while others are struggling.

Take Sapporo for example, the company has maintained low levels of profit despite growing sales because of high operational and advertising costs, Viet said.

Other big players have been even less successful. Masan Food, whose products are staples in Vietnamese families, has yet to dominate supermarket shelves with its White Lion premium lager beer four years after its launch.

Another example would be, local dairy giant Vinamilk and British brewing company SABMiller (now belonging to Anheuser-Busch InBev). The two companies joined forces in 2006 to open a brewing venture. Their product has, however, failed to compete against other established brands and remains largely unknown. Vinamilk withdrew from the venture after just two years.

However, the market is still considered a promising ones. Vietnam’s beer industry has seen a stable 5 percent annual growth even though world’s average consumption hasn’t budged in the past decade.

According to Euromonitor’s Southeast Asia beer consumption report, Vietnam will be a noteworthy market in upcoming years given the current momentum.

The international market research company also called Vietnam as “the next battlefield for brewers.”

Vietnam consumed more than 4 billion liters of beer in 2017, according to VBA’s report.

The industry aims to produce 4.1 billion liters of beer in 2020 and 5.5 billion liters in 2035

Questions & Answers

Q.

What challenges do new entrants face in Vietnam's beer market?

A.

New entrants struggle against established brands, with some like Sapporo facing high operational and advertising costs despite growing sales. Others, such as Masan Food and the Vinamilk/SABMiller venture, have failed to gain traction against market leaders.

Q.

Which companies are currently performing well in the Vietnamese beer market?

A.

According to Nguyen Van Viet, chairman of the VBA, only big brands like Heineken and Sabeco are currently doing well. Other players, including those from other industries trying to enter the market, are struggling to compete effectively.

Q.

Why is Vietnam's beer market considered promising despite difficulties for new players?

A.

The market is promising due to its stable 5 percent annual growth, in contrast to flat global consumption. Vietnam consumed over 4 billion litres in 2017, with targets for continued volume increases in 2020 and 2035.

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