China’s 2017 GDP growth could reach 6.9%
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China’s GDP growth for 2017 may stay at 6.9 per cent, thanks to favourable internal and external conditions.
China’s GDP growth for 2017 may stay at 6.9 per cent, thanks to favourable internal and external conditions despite the cool-off in the real estate sector and ongoing environmental protection measures, economists said.
Xu Hongcai, an economist with the China Centre for International Economic Exchanges, said China’s year-on-year GDP growth for 2017 could be a higher-than-expected 6.9 per cent.
The world’s second-largest economy expanded by 6.9 per cent in the first three quarters of 2017, which is above the government’s preset growth target of 6.5 per cent.
Foreign trade recovered last year, consumption demand remained steady and high-tech sectors became stronger, contributing to the high growth rate, Xu said. Foreign trade rose 14.2 per cent year-on-year in 2017, reversing a two-year declining trend, according to the General Administration of Customs’ latest data.
Zhu Baoliang, chief economist of the State Information Centre, said the stable GDP can be attributable to the country’s macroeconomic regulation since 2015, which had led to stable infrastructure and real estate investment to bolster growth. He said the supply-side structural reform had reduced production capacities and pushed up industrial goods prices, leading to surging corporate profits.
“Economically, growth moved higher (than for 2016’s 6.7 per cent), reflecting better external conditions and the fruits of past policy changes,”
Moreover, China had made much headway in economic restructuring, which has given rise to some new products, technologies and sectors. And the improving global economy has boosted China’s export growth, he added.
Investment bank Goldman Sachs forecast that China’s GDP growth for 2017 could hit 6.8 per cent. “Economically, growth moved higher (than for 2016’s 6.7 per cent), reflecting better external conditions and the fruits of past policy changes,” it said in its latest report.
The report said China has also managed to make some regulatory achievements to control financial risks. “Broad credit growth slowed from a pace of more than 20 per cent to the low tens on a clampdown on shadow banking activity. In asset markets, policymakers reined in surging house prices, stabilised the currency after a volatile 2015-16, and oversaw a steady equity rally,” the report said.
The National Bureau of Statistics is scheduled to release the country’s key economic data, including whole year GDP growth, industrial output, fixed asset investment, and retail sales, on Thursday.
Premier Li Keqiang said last week at the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Leaders’ Meeting that China’s GDP growth for 2017 is “around 6.9 per cent”. China had maintained the trend of stable and improving growth in 2017, he said. Ning Jizhe, head of the NBS, said at a forum held on Saturday that the Chinese economy “showed sound momentum last year and did better than expected”.
Questions & Answers
Q.What factors contributed to the higher-than-expected GDP growth for China in 2017?
What factors contributed to the higher-than-expected GDP growth for China in 2017?
Economists attributed the growth to recovering foreign trade, steady consumption demand, and stronger high-tech sectors. Macroeconomic regulation, supply-side reforms, and an improving global economy also played a part.
Q.How did China address financial risks in 2017 according to Goldman Sachs?
How did China address financial risks in 2017 according to Goldman Sachs?
China slowed broad credit growth by clamping down on shadow banking activity. Policymakers also managed surging house prices, stabilised the currency, and oversaw a steady equity rally.
Q.What impact did macroeconomic regulation and supply-side reforms have on China's economy?
What impact did macroeconomic regulation and supply-side reforms have on China's economy?
Macroeconomic regulation led to stable infrastructure and real estate investment. Supply-side structural reform reduced production capacities, which pushed up industrial goods prices and led to surging corporate profits.
Q.When will the official key economic data for China in 2017 be released?
When will the official key economic data for China in 2017 be released?
The National Bureau of Statistics is scheduled to release the country’s key economic data, including whole year GDP growth, industrial output, fixed asset investment, and retail sales, on Thursday.
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