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China says H&M should look into Xinjiang issue seriously amid boycott

By Sarah Chen
2 min read
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In this article (5)

H&M, Burberry, Nike and Adidas and other western brands have been hit by consumer boycotts in China since last week over comments about their sourcing of cotton in Xinjiang. The growing rift comes as the United States and other Western governments increase pressure on China over suspected human rights abuses in the western region.

Chinese social media users last week began circulating a 2020 statement by H&M announcing it would no longer source cotton from Xinjiang.

H&M said at the time the decision was due to difficulties conducting credible due diligence in the region and after media and human rights groups reported the use of forced labor in Xinjiang – a charge that Beijing has repeatedly denied.

Xu Guixiang, a spokesman for the regional government of Xinjiang, told reporters that a company should not politicize its economic behavior and said H&M won’t be able to make money anymore in the Chinese market because of its statement.

Elijan Anayat, another Xinjiang government spokesman, said during the briefing that Chinese people do not want the products of companies such as H&M and Nike that have boycotted Xinjiang’s cotton. He invited companies to take trips to the region’s cotton fields to see for themselves what is happening.

Washington on Friday condemned what it called a “state-led” social media campaign in China against U.S. and other international companies for committing not to use cotton from Xinjiang.

The wave of consumer boycotts in China has coincided with a coordinated set of sanctions imposed by Britain, Canada, the European Union and the United States last week over what they say are human rights abuses taking place in Xinjiang. The U.S. government has publicly accused Beijing of genocide against the Uighur Muslim ethnic minorities in the region.

Xu repeatedly rejected accusations of genocide and human rights abuses in the region and accused the Western powers of engaging in political manipulation to destabilise China with the sanctions.

The United States in January announced an import ban on all cotton and tomato products from the area due to allegations of forced labour from detained Uighur Muslims.

Western governments and rights groups have previously accused authorities in the far-western region of detaining and torturing Uighurs in camps, where some former inmates have said they were subject to ideological indoctrination.

China has repeatedly denied all such charges and say the camps are for vocational training and combating religious extremism.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What is the primary reason Western brands are facing boycotts in China?

A.

Western brands like H&M and Nike are facing boycotts because of their comments regarding sourcing cotton from Xinjiang. This follows media reports and human rights groups' claims of forced labour in the region.

Q.

How have Chinese officials responded to the brands' statements about Xinjiang cotton?

A.

Xinjiang government spokesmen stated that companies should not politicise their economic behaviour and claimed H&M would no longer make money in China. They also invited companies to visit the cotton fields.

Q.

What accusations have Western governments made against China regarding Xinjiang?

A.

Western governments, including the US, have accused Beijing of genocide and human rights abuses against Uighur Muslim minorities. They also claim authorities are detaining and torturing Uighurs in camps.

Q.

What actions have Western governments taken in response to the situation in Xinjiang?

A.

Britain, Canada, the EU, and the US imposed sanctions over alleged human rights abuses in Xinjiang. The US also announced an import ban on all cotton and tomato products from the region due to forced labour allegations.

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