Skip to content
Finance

Australian dollar declines

By Maria SantosAustralia
2 min read
Australian dollar
Australian dollar
In this article (5)

The Australian dollar has declined Friday, buying 67.75 US cents from 67.83 US cents on Thursday.

Yesterday, better-than-expected jobs data has helped edge up the Aussie dollar as fears the global economy is headed for recession continue to weigh on the currency.

The Australian dollar has struggled under the weight of worldwide economic anxiety even as domestic data showed jobs jumped past expectations in July and lessened the risk of a rate cut in the very near term.

The figures helped the Aussie edge up to $US0.6780, from an early low of $US0.6747, but left it short of Wednesday’s $0.6809 high after a 0.7 per cent drop overnight.

The New Zealand dollar was sidelined at $US0.6439 after easing 0.3 per cent overnight to as low as $US0.6422.

Both currencies had been pressured by concerns the United states, and with it the rest of the world, was heading for recession as Treasury yields sank to record lows.

The yield on 30-year bonds broke under 2.0 per cent for the first time on Thursday and briefly traded beneath the three-month bill rate, an inversion that has foretold recessions in the past.

The Aussie won some respite when domestic data showed 41,100 new jobs were added in July, well above forecasts of 14,000, with full-time work up 34,500.

That was enough to make investors pare the probability of a rate cut from the Reserve Bank in September to 18 per cent, from 38 per cent earlier.

However, the data also showed unemployment held at 5.2 per cent in July as more people went looking for work, implying that wage growth and inflation would stay subdued.

Futures imply an 84 per cent chance of a quarter-point rate cut to 0.75 per cent in October, with November seen better than 100 per cent.

RBA deputy governor Guy Debelle also highlighted the risks from the trade war in a speech earlier on Thursday, warning it could trigger a self-fulfilling global downturn.

That outlook, coupled with the global rush to safe havens, kept Australian bonds well bid.

Yields on the 10-year note hit another historic low of 0.88 per cent, having dived a staggering 60 basis points in the past month.

New Zealand’s 10-year bond yields dropped to a record trough of 1.033 per cent to be down 65bps from this time last month.

Questions & Answers

Q.

What caused the Australian dollar to decline on Friday?

A.

The Australian dollar declined due to ongoing worldwide economic anxiety and concerns about a global recession. Despite some positive domestic jobs data, the broader market sentiment pressured the currency downwards.

Q.

How did better-than-expected jobs data affect the Australian dollar yesterday?

A.

Yesterday's better-than-expected jobs data helped the Australian dollar edge up to $US0.6780 from an early low. This data also lessened the immediate risk of a rate cut from the Reserve Bank.

Q.

What is implying a potential recession for the United States?

A.

The yield on 30-year bonds breaking under 2.0 per cent and briefly trading beneath the three-month bill rate implies a potential recession. This inversion has historically foretold economic downturns.

Q.

What is the market's expectation for a Reserve Bank rate cut in October?

A.

Futures currently imply an 84 per cent chance of a quarter-point rate cut by the Reserve Bank in October. This would reduce the interest rate to 0.75 per cent.

Reader pulse

What's your biggest concern?

22,908 votes so far

Weekly Briefing

Asia's retail intelligence, in your inbox

Monday, Wednesday and a Friday Weekly Wrap: the retail stories, numbers and moves that mattered across Asia. Nothing else, and you can unsubscribe in one click.

  • Top industry moves and market shifts
  • Weekly data-driven analysis from across Asia
  • Monday, Wednesday and the Friday Weekly Wrap

Read by retail operators, investors and brand teams across Asia.

Protected by a quick human check. No spam, ever. Unsubscribe in one click.

SecureGDPR ready