Starbucks Coffee Japan plans to open new outlets at an accelerated pace while shifting its focus from urban centers to suburban areas. Over the next three years, the company will spend roughly 15 billion yen ($146 million) to open 260 new coffee shops, which is 60% more than were opened during the last three years. Starbucks now operates some 1,000 stores in Japan, of which around 10% are located in suburban areas along main streets.
Now that the urban market has become saturated, and even convenience stores have become rivals offering quality coffee, the company is looking to expand outside cities. The plan is to open 75 new outlets in fiscal 2014, 85 in fiscal 2015 and 100 in fiscal 2016. These will be located mainly along arterial streets in suburban areas and near residential districts.
The stores will offer both seating and drive-thru windows, and they will be open longer hours than the urban stores, which close at 11 p.m. Some of Starbucks’ existing suburban outlets are open until 2 a.m. and remain busy until closing.
In a typical day, the stores capture business from people on their way to work in the morning, seniors at lunchtime, housewives in the afternoon, as well as from workers and students returning home at night. Rents are cheaper than in the city, and sales tend to be 30-40% higher, with the average suburban store generating annual revenue of 150 million yen.
But Starbucks is not alone among companies making the push outward to suburban markets, where coffee shops are filling the gap left by the demise of roadside family restaurants. For example, Hoshino Coffee, owned by Doutor-Nichires Holdings, is opening more coffee shops with sit-down service, hand-dripped coffee, and sweet and savory foods. Thirty-five new branches are planned for the current fiscal year. And Komeda is opening coffee shops with brick walls, wooden tables and other cozy touches.